CO129-356 - Governor Sir Lugard - 1909 [4-6] — Page 431

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All AI Reviewed

OP V.

Hon. Treasurer,

Enclosure 2.

C.O.

23705

420

Section 19 of the Ordinance provides that if there are 3 or less Orphans each shall receive only a portion of the wife's pension; but that if there are more than 3 the whole pension shall be equally divided among such Orphans, which means that where there are less than 4 orphans none of them can even get more than a portion of the wife's pension, but if there should be more than 3 the whole is to go to them equally. That is an unjust discrimination and the Secretary of State's instruction is that the wife's pension may be divided in the case when the number of orphans is 3 or less as it is when the number exceeds 3: i.e., may be divided equally between them.

The draft amending bill (S. 19) as settled by you and me seems to carry out that instruction and in no way to go beyond it.

The same thing may no doubt be effected by some other phraseology.

It seems to me that the concluding words of the Straits clause "shall be paid to such child or children to be equally divided between them if more than one" mean that if there be only one child such child takes the whole.

I think that on the true and equitable construction of that clause it should be held that the intention of the Straits Ordinance is that the children are to have the benefit of the wife's entire pension and that so long as there is a representative of the class orphan, no portion of that pension is to revert to the Pension Fund, alias the Colonial Exchequer, for there is no 'Fund' apart therefrom.

The intention is to me as clear as it is just, viz.: that as each orphan ceases to be entitled to draw pension, the surviving orphans are to get the benefit derivable from the fund for division between them being increased automatically until there remains no orphan entitled to pension when the monies constituting the fund will revert to the exchequer.

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OP V. Hon. Treasurer, Enclosure 2. C.O. 23705 420 Section 19 of the Ordinance provides that if there are 3 or less Orphans each shall receive only a portion of the wife's pension; but that if there are more than 3 the whole pension shall be equally divided among such Orphans, which means that where there are less than 4 orphans none of them can even get more than a portion of the wife's pension, but if there should be more than 3 the whole is to go to them equally. That is an unjust discrimination and the Secretary of State's instruction is that the wife's pension may be divided in the case when the number of orphans is 3 or less as it is when the number exceeds 3: i.e., may be divided equally between them. The draft amending bill (S. 19) as settled by you and me seems to carry out that instruction and in no way to go beyond it. The same thing may no doubt be effected by some other phraseology. It seems to me that the concluding words of the Straits clause "shall be paid to such child or children to be equally divided between them if more than one" mean that if there be only one child such child takes the whole. I think that on the true and equitable construction of that clause it should be held that the intention of the Straits Ordinance is that the children are to have the benefit of the wife's entire pension and that so long as there is a representative of the class orphan, no portion of that pension is to revert to the Pension Fund, alias the Colonial Exchequer, for there is no 'Fund' apart therefrom. The intention is to me as clear as it is just, viz.: that as each orphan ceases to be entitled to draw pension, the surviving orphans are to get the benefit derivable from the fund for division between them being increased automatically until there remains no orphan entitled to pension when the monies constituting the fund will revert to the exchequer.
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OP V. Hon. Treasurer, Enclosure 2. C.O. 23705 420 .anousof bate adoetdo notdooc Iseqer of ai conentbrű end to Joetdo SIT du.trtw B001 somato notans¶ 'artefiq70 bre 'awobi add to el awobiw art to di'wot ono od neqro as to motauteq erit aðlmil norblido semið uent ausi une ene:() szofw 303so nt notamoq JILJome Lorly edt david obtvong of Enз,noteneq of beijljno ond grong Dobivib yfloupe ed Iste dolanoq awoblw and to .Tedmum atoit govejarly ege eldnuotaneg a to norblido ,polodroн yanaH .Iegons yзNTOJJA Section 19 of the Ordinance provides that ́if there are 3 or less Orphans each shall receive only of the than 3 the whole wife's pension; but that if there are more pension shall be equally divided among such Orphans which means that where there are less than 4 orphans none of them can even get more than of the wife's pension, but if there should be more than 3 the whole is to go to them equally. That is an un- -just discrimination and the Secretary of State's instruction. is that the wife's pension may be divided in the case when tha number of orphans is 3 or less as it is when the number exceeds 3: i.e. may be divided equally between them. The draft amending bill (S. 19) as settled by you and me seems to carry out that instruction and in no way to go beyond it. The same thing may no doubt be effected by some other phraseology. It seems to me that the concluding words of the Straits clause "shall be paid to such child or children to be equally divided between them if more than one" mean that if there be only one child such child takes the whole. I think that on the true and equitable construction of that clause it should be held that the intention of the Straits Ordinance is that the children are to have the benefit of the wife's entire pension and that so long as there is a representative of the class orphan no portion of that penstion is to revert to the pension Fund, alias the Colonial Exchequer for there is no 'Fund' apart therefrom. The intention is to me as clear as it is just viz.:- that as each orphan ceases to be entitled to draw pension the surviving orphans are to get the benefit derivable from the fund for division between them being increased automa- -tically until there remains no orphan entitled to pension when the monies constituting the fund will revert to the exchequer, in
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OP V.

Hon. Treasurer,

Enclosure 2.

C.O.

23705

420

.anousof bate adoetdo

notdooc Iseqer of ai conentbrű end to Joetdo SIT

du.trtw B001 somato notans¶ 'artefiq70 bre 'awobi add to el awobiw art to di'wot ono od neqro as to motauteq erit aðlmil norblido semið uent ausi une ene:() szofw 303so nt notamoq JILJome Lorly edt david obtvong of Enз,noteneq of beijljno ond grong Dobivib yfloupe ed Iste dolanoq awoblw and to .Tedmum atoit govejarly ege eldnuotaneg a to norblido

,polodroн yanaH

.Iegons yзNTOJJA

Section 19 of the Ordinance provides that ́if

there are 3 or less Orphans each shall receive only of the than 3 the whole wife's pension; but that if there are more pension shall be equally divided among such Orphans which means that where there are less than 4 orphans none of them can even get more than of the wife's pension, but if there should be more than 3 the whole is to go to them equally. That is an un- -just discrimination and the Secretary of State's instruction. is that the wife's pension may be divided in the case when tha number of orphans is 3 or less as it is when the number exceeds 3: i.e. may be divided equally between them.

The draft amending bill (S. 19) as settled

by you and me seems to carry out that instruction and in no way

to go beyond it.

The same thing may no doubt be effected by

some other phraseology.

It seems to me that the concluding words of the Straits clause "shall be paid to such child or children to be equally divided between them if more than one" mean that if there be only one child such child takes the whole.

I think that on the true and equitable

construction of that clause it should be held that the intention of the Straits Ordinance is that the children are to have the benefit of the wife's entire pension and that so long as there is a representative of the class orphan no portion of that penstion is to revert to the pension Fund, alias the Colonial Exchequer for there is no 'Fund' apart therefrom.

The intention is to me as clear as it is just viz.:- that as each orphan ceases to be entitled to draw pension the surviving orphans are to get the benefit derivable from the fund for division between them being increased automa- -tically until there remains no orphan entitled to pension when the monies constituting the fund will revert to the exchequer,

in

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